5 Simple Rules for Digital Marketers

1. Listen, engage, and participate.  Measure social media initiatives and tie these measurements back to business value, but keep in mind: it's not a one-way street.
2. Develop a mobile strategy, but realize that mobile is not a channel - it's a platform.
3. No mater the medium or technology, marketers still need to deliver relevant and engaging content to customers.
4. Heard the terms marketing and ROI used together lately?  Take it to heart.  With tight budgets, allocating spending and measuring its ROI will continue to be a running battle in marketing departments.
5. It's too tough out there to commit budgets without a clear return in sight.  Being able to demonstrate value of marketing initiatives back to the overall business objectives is paramount (i.e. what the CEO cares about).

By Jennifer Pricci

*Branded* Content is King

According to a recent study by the Custom Content Council and ContentWise, 78% of U.S. marketers plan to shift investments from traditional marketing to branded content marketing. More specifically, 62% are “moderately” making the shift, while 16% are pursuing it “aggressively.”

The study found that branded content marketing spending reached its highest level ever in 2011, just shy of $2 million per company. This accounted for 26% of overall marketing, advertising, and communications budgets for the year, and 30% of marketers expect their content budgets to increase in 2012.

Why content?

The top-ranked reasons are:

1. To educate customers (49%)
2. To retain customers (26%)
3. To increase brand loyalty (14%)

Similarly, marketers believe content marketing is more effective than:

1. Magazine ads (72%)
2. Public relations (69%)
3. Direct mail (69%)
4. Television ads (62%)

Is your brand pursuing a branded content marketing strategy?


By Jennifer Pricci

Inbound Marketing vs. Outbound Marketing Infographic

101 Small Business Marketing Activities

One universal small business goal is to sell the business's products and services. This is usually best accomplished by positioning the business in front of the target audience, and offering something they can't refuse or find elsewhere.

To this end, one of the smartest things a small business owner can do for their business is take the time to develop a small business marketing plan that will set them apart from the competition. A marketing plan clearly outlines how you will reach your ideal customers by effectively implementing your marketing strategy.

There are thousands of ways you can promote your small business. With the right mix of activities, you can identify and focus on the most effective marketing tactics for your small business. Here is a list of 101 small business marketing ideas to get you thinking about all of the different ways you can promote your business.

Marketing Planning

1. Update or create a marketing plan for your business.
2. Revisit or start your marketing research.
3. Conduct a focus group.
4. Write a unique selling proposition (USP).
5. Refine your target audience and niche.
6. Expand your product and service offerings.

Marketing Materials

7. Update your business cards.
8. Make your business card stand out from the rest.
9. Create or update your brochure.
10. Create a digital version of your brochure for your website.
11. Explore a website redesign.
12. Get creative with promotional products and give them away at the next networking event you attend.

In-Person Networking

13. Write an elevator pitch.
14. Register for a conference.
15. Introduce yourself to other local business owners.
16. Plan a local business workshop.
17. Join your local chamber of commerce.
18. Rent a booth at a trade show.

Direct Mail

19. Launch a multi-piece direct mail campaign.
20. Create multiple approaches, and split test your mailings to measure impact.
21. Include a clear and enticing call to action on every direct mail piece.
22. Use tear cards, inserts, props and attention-getting envelopes to make an impact with your mailings.
23. Send past customers free samples and other incentives to regain their business.

Advertising

24. Advertise on the radio.
25. Advertise in the Yellow Pages.
26. Advertise on a billboard.
27. Use stickers or magnets to advertise on your car.
28. Take out an ad in your local newspaper.
29. Advertise on a local cable TV station.
30. Advertise on Facebook.
31. Advertise on LinkedIn.
32. Buy ad space on a relevant website.
33. Use a sidewalk sign to promote your specials.

Social Media Marketing

34. Get started with social media for business.
35. Create a Facebook page.
36. Get a vanity URL or username for your Facebook page.
37. Create a Twitter account.
38. Reply or retweet someone else on Twitter.
39. Setup a Foursquare account for your business.
40. List your business on Google Places.
41. Start a business blog.
42. Write blog posts on a regular basis.
43. Start social bookmarking your online content.
44. Create a Groupon.

Internet Marketing

45. Start a Google Adwords pay-per-click campaign.
46. Start a Microsoft adCenter pay-per-click campaign.
47. Comment on a blog post.
48. Record a video blog post.
49. Upload a video to YouTube.
50. Check your online directory listings and get listed in desirable directories.
51. Set up Google Analytics on your website and blog.
52. Review and measure your Google Analytics statistics.
53. Register a new domain name for a marketing campaign or a new product or service.
54. Learn more about local search marketing.
55. Track your online reputation.
56. Sign up for the Help a Reporter Out (HARO) email list.

Email Marketing

57. Create an email opt-in on your website or blog.
58. Offer a free download or free gift to make people willing to add their email address to your list.
59. Send regular emails to your list.
60. Start a free monthly email newsletter.
61. Use A/B testing to measure the effectiveness of your email campaigns.
62. Perfect your email signature.
63. Add audio, video and social sharing functionality to your emails.

Contests, Coupons and Incentives

64. Start a contest.
65. Create a coupon.
66. Create a "frequent buyer" rewards program.
67. Start a client appreciation program.
68. Create a customer of the month program.
69. Give away a free sample.
70. Start an affiliate program.

Relationship Building

71. Send out a customer satisfaction survey.
72. Ask for referrals.
73. Make a referral.
74. Help promote or volunteer your time for a charity event.
75. Sponsor a local sports team.
76. Cross-promote your products and services with other local businesses.
77. Join a professional organization.
78. Plan your next holiday promotion.
79. Plan holiday gifts for your best customers.
80. Send birthday cards to your clients.
81. Approach a colleague about a collaboration.
82. Donate branded prizes for local fundraisers.
83. Become a mentor.

Marketing with Content

84. Plan a free teleconference or webinar.
85. Record a podcast.
86. Write a press release.
87. Submit your press release to various distribution channels.
88. Rewrite your sales copy with a storytelling spin.
89. Start writing a book.

Marketing Help

90. Hire a marketing consultant.
91. Hire a public relations professional.
92. Hire a professional copywriter.
93. Hire a search engine marketing firm.
94. Hire an intern to help with daily marketing tasks.
95. Hire a sales coach or salesperson.

Unique Marketing Ideas

96. Get a branded tattoo.
97. Create a business mascot to help promote your brand.
98. Take a controversial stance on a hot industry topic.
99. Pay for wearable advertising.
100. Get a full-body branded paint job done on your company vehicle.
101. Sign up for online business training to revamp, expand and fine tune all of your marketable skills.

There are many more than 101 small business marketing ideas.

Do you have an idea not listed here? Add your small business marketing idea to the list.



By Jennifer Pricci

4 Ways to Overcome Marketing Challenges Forever

For most small business owners, marketing is an overwhelming concept. They need marketing solutions that ensure a smooth-running, profitable business yet most don't know where to begin or how to focus their efforts.

90% of small businesses don't even have a marketing plan.

It's difficult to reach your destination if you don't know where you're going!

If you're a small business owner looking for ease, focus and marketing success, we recommend that you focus on just 4 tactics:

1. Establish a memorable and unmistakeable brand identity.
The secret to business success is determined by your ability to powerfully communicate your business with laser precision and your ability to deliver a clearly-defined and consistent experience.

In a nutshell... it's called branding, and, when done right, it ensures a thriving business with all the customers and profits you need. The secret is to establish a powerful brand identity that sings distinction. And establish that identity before you launch any marketing activities.

2. Create a deep connection with your core target audience - your potential raving fans!
Who wants and needs what you have to offer? The only wrong answer is "everyone." If you're a pediatrician, you may see infants and children. Are they your target audience? No! They are your patients, but it's the parents you need to connect with to get the kids in your door. And it's not just any parents - it's a definite group of parents.

In marketing, you get a lot more "bang for your buck" if you focus your spending on a well-defined target market. The better you define this group, the more effective your marketing can be.

3. Design compelling offerings that pull customers in like a magnet.

80% of all purchase decisions are based on emotion. It's your job as a marketer to know how your customers want to feel and to get them to visualize how your services can meet their needs. People want to know, "What's in it for me?" Tap into the emotion and create offerings that touch your customers.

4. Craft A Personal, Workable Marketing Plan
Marketing is everything you do to make your product or service more visible, more desirable and more profitable. Your marketing plan will clearly define the big picture and provide focus and direction based on the 4 P's of Marketing - product, price, place/distribution and promotion.

Since 90% of small business owners do not have a plan, you'll have a leg up on your competition by crafting your personal, workable marketing plan to ensure that you reach your business goals.

Following these 4 criteria will transform any small business into a money-making machine guaranteed to grow your client list, sales and profits. The upfront work is the secret to a million-dollar business, literally and figuratively.
 
Are you currently challenged by any of the above tips?  Tell us about it.
 

By Jennifer Pricci

What Time of Day Is Best for Thinking of Ideas?

One of the first lessons I learned in college was to learn what times of day you are personally most productive. It takes some time and discipline, to monitor one's own efficiency, but in the end, I do not believe there is ONE time of day that is best for everyone, I believe it is up to YOU to decide.

Unfortunately, professionally speaking, we often don't have the luxury to CHOOSE what time of day we want to brainstorm. As a marketer, I find "mind mapping" an extremely effective exercise to spark creativity.

Mind Mapping is a technique used to enhance thinking processes. Whether while taking notes during class, brainstorming a process or creatively collaborating on a project, it allows the user to record raw facts and pieces of information that fit together but that might not be noticed otherwise.

• Starting a Mind Map is easy. Simply write the name of the subject you are interested in the center of a blank piece of paper and draw a circle around it. All further levels will work from this starting point.
• Important facts or questions make up the second level. These are connected directly to the center point. For example, if using “Tell a Story” as the central idea, the second level could be the standard “Who, What , Where, When, How” questions.
• Delve deeper for more information. From this second level, all additional levels are connected. For example, under the “Who” heading, there could be sub-levels of “Who are the characters” and “Who is the audience.” Additional levels and ideas are placed on the Mind Map making sure they connect somewhere to the diagram. Using colors coded to the levels you are working on can also assist with the visual information. If one part of your map connects to another, link them.

To get more information on Mind Mapping, there is a video on YouTube of Tony Buzan explaining the concept.

And In This Corner...

What research is available to demonstrate the superiority of online market research versus traditional -- in terms of "soundness" and validity -- and and vice versa?

In my experience I do find that online marketing methods are more efficient than traditional marketing in terms of "soundness," "validity," and most importantly, measurability and ROI, however, I feel an integrated, 360-degree approach is really key to the marketing mix.

Here are some great statistics on the effectiveness of online marketing but it also speaks to integration as a winning approach:

http://www.clickz.com/3626795

I agree with (name ommitted) who asks whether online is really considered nontraditional at this point. However, given the current economic climate, I find online marketing the more efficient of the two.

Unfortunately, the traditional marketing and advertising sectors are bearing the brunt of the current economic conditions budget cuts. Emarketer reports that 59% of marketing executives initiated a decrease in spending on traditional marketing in 2008 and 65% decreased budgets for traditional advertising. Additionally, the Newspaper Advertising Association of America reports that total newspaper advertising revenues fell by $3-billion in the first six months of 2008, marking the lowest level in 12 years.

In stark comparison to the struggling traditional marketing sectors, online marketing firms have been steadily building market share for several years and are surprisingly unaffected by the current failing markets. Displaying a clear strength in a clearly chaotic business environment, both paid search and online advertising revenue have grown by over 28% since 2007. Marketing Sherpa reports that nearly half of medium to large businesses plan to increase their Search Engine Optimization (SEO) spending in the upcoming year.

I find online marketing benefits outweigh those of more traditional methods in that online offers...

1. Quantifiable Results.  Businesses who advertise online or use SEO can track and measure precisely how their company was discovered, the keywords used in a Google search, click through rates on advertisements, and direct sales results based on internet ads or searches. With this specific knowledge, tailoring campaigns to a particular market becomes easier and ROI can be easily monitored.
2. Flexible Messaging.  With traditional marketing and advertising methods, there are no second chances at making an impression or communicating a message effectively. Once an ad is placed and printed it is essentially permanent. Online marketing is a much more forgiving and flexible option. If it is shown that internet ads are not getting enough attention, companies can quickly and easily make strategic adjustments and reap the rewards.
3. A Focused Approach.  Using internet marketing, a company can hone in on specific customers that are searching for a particular product or service. Rather than convincing a customer to try their product, internet marketing works to position a company as a resource for those consumers actually seeking their specific business offerings.
4. Cost Effectiveness.  SEO and internet advertising is quite cost effective in comparison with traditional marketing and advertising.

Now more than ever it is important to think strategically about where and how a marketing budget is spent.  With online marketing options showing marketers greater value, flexibility, and insight into the changing trends of the market, we can expect to see more companies advertising online to help their firm weather succeed in the future.

What is the most important variable in your marketing mix?

Is Viral Marketing Still In Vogue?

Viral campaigns yield the highest ROI... Information about your product spreads naturally, like a contagious disease... only a good one...

I once read up on the 5 C’s of viral marketing:

Community, Compelling, Comedy, Charity, and Contest

Let's talk Community...

We all know that viral marketing in the social media space is all about communities. In fact, I would argue that communities play a larger role than most people think, both online and offline. They can build a brand, kill a brand, make a career, break a career, influence elections, etc. Think about it; from an offline perspective, life is community driven through PTA organizations, church groups, sports leagues, stay-at-home mommy groups, and various school organizations (sororities, fraternities) to name a few. And of course online, you have Myspace, Facebook, Linkedin, Digg, Stumbledupon and hundreds of other social media sites jumping in the scene daily.

Within each of these online/offline communities consumers are talking and having conversations with each other. And, they are sharing opinions, experiences, advice, recommendations and commentary about products, services and companies usually based on real personal experience.

THIS IS VIRAL MARKETING.

The challenge with viral marketing is that it’s not always viral, if that makes any sense... Often, marketers plan for and label their marketing plans as “viral” but 9 times out of 10, it never catches on. It’s the things that just happen by accident that become viral. Remember the Diet Coke and Mentos video? At first, Coca-Cola distanced themselves from the exploding Diet Coke and Mentos viral video phenomenon, fearing it would damage their reputation and brand; however, just recently that have fully embraced the concept and now there are over 7,000 consumer generated videos on YouTube, millions of pageviews, hundreds of comments, and favored by thousands of fans. The community here is not only the millions of YouTube enthusiasts, but also the micro-communities of people and their offline conversations about these videos.

So, while I do believe it is impossible to craft a viral campaign, you can certainly try to influence one:

• Formulate your marketing message. Think about product or service you are advertising and create a message that communicates the benefits and uses of what you are selling. A website is nonnegotiable.
• Make the content on your website sharable. For example, you can allow readers to embed a funny video from your website onto their own blogs. An "email this article to your friend" link is another way information spreads from one person to another.
• Use email as a viral marketing tool. Include a marketing message about your product or service in the tag lines of your emails and also include your advertising message in auto responder emails you send to those who email you.
• Post your content on other Internet sites such as message boards and blogs. However, do this carefully; many forum managers are now aware of this practice and may delete your messages if they think it's spam.
• Incorporate your marketing message into rich media. Video clips and Flash games are very popular on the Internet, so if you have a great idea for this medium your message will spread like wildfire.
• Spread your message off line as well. Tell your friends and colleagues about your product or service and hand them business cards with the URL on them along with a catchy tag line, perhaps the same one you use in your emails.

What are you doing to boost your buzz factor?

Does Networking Play An Important Role in Getting Clients?

Social Networking should certainly help you and your business obtain new clients. In a recent answer I posted regarding Cold Calling vs. Social Networking I cited the following statistics:

Cold Calling Results

Outbound calls made 325

Meaningful conversations (pitches) and brand touches 80

Meetings made 4

Sales made (as a direct result of cold calling) 0

These are average conversion ratios for time spent but it comes with much overhead.

Social Media Results

Inbound calls generated 8

Meetings as result of inbound calls 3

Sales as a result of inbound calls 2

Brand touches (from site statistics unique views of content) 422

Visitors to sales associate's blog Subscribers (RSS) to sales associate's content 27

People following sales associate's Twitter 12

New contacts 71 (on LinkedIn, Facebook, WeCanDo.BIZ, etc)

Listeners to sales associate's Podcast 83

Opportunities to sell found 21

Online conversations had 39

Warm call list (names generated expecting a call) 11

The cost of the social networking blitz to find new business opportunities, other than time and internet connection are small, if anything at all. Most importantly 2 sales were closed, covering any cost associated with the activity and generating a very healthy return.

...If you are not getting results from social networking, you need to adjust how you network. Here are five tips to help you do just that:

1. You Should Always Network In The Right Forums. If your networking objective is to get clients, you should network in social networking communities that your potential clients frequent.
2. Network On A Regular Basis. If you are only networking when you need to get clients, you are wasting your time. Networking is not a one-time action; rather, it is a process of having others get to know you and building relationships with them. You need to use online social networks continuously to raise your online visibility and develop relationships with others.
3. Network, Don’t Sell. A business owner told me once “I keep posting about my business on every social network every chance I get, but have no takers.” This person is not really networking. Rather, he is selling his products and services instead of building relationships. Networking is about creating awareness for your products, not blatantly advertising them.
4. Provide Information About Your Business. While some people try to sell their products more then they should, there are others who don’t tell people anything about their business when networking online. Remember, if people you are networking with have no way of learning more about you your business, they will not be able to do business with you. How do you let others know about your business? Use a signature at the end of every message you post when networking online. Make sure your signature contains some information about your business and a link to your web site, so that everyone reading your posts can learn more about you and your business.
5. Invite Others To Subscribe To Your Newsletter. The best way to continue building relationships with people you meet on social networks is to ask them to subscribe to your newsletter. Use your signature when you are networking online to invite people reading your message to subscribe to your newsletter. When they do, you can continue building relationships even if you or they stop networking on the forum altogether.

How Has Marketing Changed in the Face of this Economic Downturn?

Change is almost always made during the down part of a cycle. Despite tighter business conditions, marketers should look to embrace the positive change this downturn can bring.

 

"Only the wisest and stupidest of men don't change."

 

- Confucius

 

In an industry which tends to cut spending, staff and budget in times like these, it is important to focus on efficiency drivers in order to be better prepared when the economy turns around. The recession will definitely weaken some, maybe most, but it will leave more marketshare for the strong. It is an opportunity to distance yourself from competitors.

 

Here are just some of the steps I have taken to maintain savvy, value-driven marketing since the recession began in December 2007: 

• Seek out pockets of demand; Focus on targets and segments that return - Re-trench bread-and-butter markets  
• Sharpen value proposition  
• Ramp up the Web and inbound marketing efforts, especially Web 2.0 and social marketing tactics  
• Introduce narrowcasting activities into the mix such as whitepapers, podcasts and webinars
• Take advantage of less clutter by integrating forward-thinking strategies with traditional media buys  
• Increase lead generation and nurturing... exit the recession with growing revenue  
• Present ROI that links marketing to revenue goals

 

Seth Godin is calling this recession the opportunity of a lifetime. The opportunity is to find opportunities that deliver real value and have a future.
 
By Jennifer Pricci

For the Experiential Marketer...

As an Event Marketing professional I highly recommend Event Marketer Magazine, the Event Marketer website (www.eventmarketer.com) and other Red 7 Media publications (i.e. BizBash... a whole NEW world of prospects) to learn more about the heavy-hitters in this field.

For their top 100 Event Marketing Agencies of 2008 visit:

http://directory.eventmarketer.com/agencyitlist/home

I also recommend checking out those agencies that specialize in branded entertainment and sponsorship activation:

http://directory.eventmarketer.com/agencyitlist/results/Sponsorship+activation+-+execution

Finally, for a thorough Event Marketing Agency list visit:

http://directory.eventmarketer.com/cat/Agencies 
 
By Jennifer Pricci

For the Experiential Marketer...

As an Event Marketing professional I highly recommend Event Marketer Magazine, the Event Marketer website (www.eventmarketer.com) and other Red 7 Media publications (i.e. BizBash... a whole NEW world of prospects) to learn more about the heavy-hitters in this field.

For their top 100 Event Marketing Agencies of 2008 visit:

http://directory.eventmarketer.com/agencyitlist/home

I also recommend checking out those agencies that specialize in branded entertainment and sponsorship activation:

http://directory.eventmarketer.com/agencyitlist/results/Sponsorship+activation+-+execution

Finally, for a thorough Event Marketing Agency list visit:

http://directory.eventmarketer.com/cat/Agencies

Cancel the Blamestorming Session: 3 Tips to Marketing / Sales Alignment

Historically, the relationship between marketing and sales has been (to put it politely) problematic, with lots of finger-pointing, and lots of valuable sales leads falling through the gaps between the two functions. But in an age of cautious spending, no company can afford to have sales leads disappear because of poor internal processes. To pull through the downturn successfully, you need sales and marketing teams that work together seamlessly and effectively… you need sales and marketing alignment.

And while sales may once have been the alpha in a not-so-happy-marriage, today the tables have turned. In the digital era, B2B marketing is not just responsible for getting names into the top of the funnel. They must also build relationships with those contacts, nurture them over time, provide guidance and information at every stage, and bring them to the point where they are qualified opportunities ready to convert.

Let’s cancel this week’s blamestorming session…
Here are 3 tips to promote effective sales and marketing alignment:

1. Score Your Leads Collaboratively

Effective lead scoring is essential to ensuring that only well-qualified leads are handed over to sales. The focus should be on bringing marketing and sales teams together to agree on the definition that will be used to score leads at each stage in the funnel. Establishing this together will avoid finger-pointing later, and will enable you to develop appropriate content for leads at every stage.

Together, the teams should decide on the criteria for scoring potential buyers all the way from a basic name entering the top of the funnel, through engaged party, prospect, lead, and finally opportunity. Lead scoring will consider factors such as the prospect’s interaction with your website and social media profiles, the amount and type of content viewed, shared and downloaded, information given in registration forms, and the results of any direct mail, events or other activities.

More importantly, don’t forget to score for negative behaviors, too. Activities like unsubscribing from emails or negative social media comments are signs that a prospect no longer wants to engage. Again, these definitions need to be agreed upon between both teams.

2. Stop Valuable Leads From Falling Through the Cracks

Once you have decided on how to define and score activities during the complete sales funnel, you will also need to set the ground rules for when a lead should be handed over to sales. Handing over only highly-qualified leads means Sales focuses all of its efforts on leads that are ready to convert, resulting in increased revenue and a better B2B marketing ROI.

But what if the weeks or months pass and the lead doesn’t move on to the next stage? That’s when many leads tend to fall into a limbo where neither marketing nor sales feels responsible for them. With budgets tight, marketing has understandably wanted to focus on getting more sales leads into the funnel, and on pursuing the ones that show a greater propensity to buy. There simply hasn’t been time or money to lavish attention on stalled leads that may never become customers.

But now, technological advances have made it possible to nurture leads over the long term cost-effectively, by keeping in regular automated contact and providing useful content based on what you already know about the lead.

But lead nurturing can’t be conducted independently by sales. There needs to be regular two-way communication between the functions, so that sales knows what activity the lead has undertaken and what messages and content have already been communicated to them. There also needs to be a smooth process for sales to hand back leads that have failed to convert, so they can be put back into the funnel for further nurturing.

3. Use Metrics to Show What’s Worked

One of the biggest challenges for any marketing team is to demonstrate how marketing spend is driving revenue for the business. Done properly, regular lead scoring and comprehensive lead nurturing deliver ample data that demonstrate how leads have been progressed through to conversion.

You still need to choose the right metrics. To truly demonstrate marketing’s value, you need to be measuring things like marketing program performance, impact on revenue and profit per customer.

Key Takeaway

Marketers, avoid a shotgun wedding by creating a long-term, healthy and happy relationship with sales.  Strive to understand their needs like they understand the customer.  Rely on them for the great information they bring from the field.  Work together to define your ideal lead.  That information will inform all of your marketing activities.  The rest is doing your due diligence when it comes to getting the job done.  While your role may be getting those leads into the funnel, it’s also about keeping that funnel clear of debris.


By Jennifer Pricci

The Recession and Student Spending Trends

Marketing managers who target the 18-25 year old demographic, have you altered the way you reach college students?

Student spending today is basically Generation Y spending.

Born between 1977 and 1994, Generation Y comprises today’s high school and college student markets. The large size of this generation (71 million) makes them a profitable market. One that, as a marketer, you can’t afford to miss.

Student spending differs by whether the student is in high school or college.

Today’s high school students... have more money to spend than any teens to date, 51 percent more than 1995 teenagers.

Together they spend an estimated $187 billion a year on:

• clothing
• wireless tech gadgets
• alcoholic beverages
• tobacco
• eating out
• personal appearance
• fun

While still in high school, most students earn close to $100 per week. Plus some have their own credit cards or access to their parents’ cards.

Almost all high school students have their own computers and are online. Any business wanting to reach them must have a well-designed Web site.

Today’s college students... spend more than $100 billion of their own money each year and influence many family purchases.

They have money to spend. More than half of today’s full-time college students work.

They also spend on credit. More than 90 percent of those 21 and older use credit cards. Their average credit card debt is $3,000, and 10 percent owe more than $7,000. They do pay their credit card debts, just a little slower than older generations.

College students buy over the internet, but first they comparison shop on an average of three Web sites.

Together high school and college students have a tremendous effect on the economy.

So Marketers… Target Generation Y!

They like to shop, with the men liking shoping more than men in prior generations.

But they are “notoriously fickle,” demanding the latest trends in record time.

They are immune to hard sell advertisements. They are brand and fashion-conscious, but won’t buy if clerks “get in their face” trying to sell them. The hard sell doesn’t work with them.

They prefer brands with a core identity based on core values. They won’t buy a product just because it’s in the mall. It’s more important to them that a product is recommended by their peers. Word of mouth is the best method of marketing to them.

Today’s students don’t like the status quo and are immune to established brands. They like appeals that reflect their lifestyles more than their outward appearance.

They respond best to humorous and emotional advertising. They like advertisements that show other people like them in real-life situations. They also like innovative music and advertising that centers on their lifestyles.

How Has Marketing Changed in the Face of this Economic Downturn?

Change is almost always made during the down part of a cycle. Despite tighter business conditions, marketers should look to embrace the positive change this downturn can bring.

"Only the wisest and stupidest of men don't change."

- Confucius

In an industry which tends to cut spending, staff and budget in times like these, it is important to focus on efficiency drivers in order to be better prepared when the economy turns around. The recession will definitely weaken some, maybe most, but it will leave more marketshare for the strong. It is an opportunity to distance yourself from competitors.

Here are just some of the steps I have taken to maintain savvy, value-driven marketing since the recession began in December 2007:

• Seek out pockets of demand; Focus on targets and segments that return - Re-trench bread-and-butter markets
• Sharpen value proposition
• Ramp up the Web and inbound marketing efforts, especially Web 2.0 and social marketing tactics
• Introduce narrowcasting activities into the mix such as whitepapers, podcasts and webinars
• Take advantage of less clutter by integrating forward-thinking strategies with traditional media buys
• Increase lead generation and nurturing... exit the recession with growing revenue
• Present ROI that links marketing to revenue goals

Seth Godin is calling this recession the opportunity of a lifetime. The opportunity is to find opportunities that deliver real value and have a future.